The sharp rise in energy prices linked to the Middle East conflict is reviving a familiar policy dilemma. When energy costs jump sharply, governments come under pressure to shield households and firms. With limited fiscal space, the question is not only whether to offer support, but also how to offer it. The 2026 OECD Energy Support Tracker gathers data on government interventions to cushion households and firms from the current energy price shock.
Explore the tracker
Explore the tracker